ENGLAND: THE OTHER WITHIN

Analysing the English Collections at the Pitt Rivers Museum

What percentage of the 2006 global objects by type were obtained by 1945

> Analysis 136

What percentage of the 2006 global objects by type were obtained by 1945?

Note that the following table shows that the following classes of object were disproportionally obtained before 1945:

More objects before 1945 than expected: Fire-related, Geological specimens, Lighting, Navigation, Physical anthropological specimens, and weapons.

Less objects before 1945 than expected: Child-related, marriage-related, Locks and keys, pictures, scientific apparatus and writing related artefacts.

 

Class

Number of objects 1945 [global collections]

Number of objects 2006 [global collections]

% of 2006 collections obtained by end 1945

Agriculture

1,374

2,056

66.8

Animalia

3,181

4,647

68.4

Animal Gear

1,326

2,307

57.4

Bag

1,744

3,115

55.9

Basketry

4,235

6,243

67.8

Body Art

1,321

2,005

65.8

Box

4,645

8,713

53.3

Carving

134

181

74

Ceremonial

2,761

5,333

51.7

Children

1,473

6,766

21.7

Clothing

6,846

12,982

52.7

Commemoration

285

542

52

Cordage

1,244

1,836

67.7

Currency

3,995

5,641

70.8

Dance

1,120

1,797

62.3

Death

4,843

6,898

70.2

Dwelling

1,742

3,752

46.4

Fan

334

631

52.9

Figure

9,571

16,892

56.6

Fire

2,946

3,536

83.3

Fishing

2,654

3,334

79.6

Food

4,907

8,116

60.4

Geology

2,910

3,359

86.6

Hunting

1,786

2,684

66.5

Insignia

894

1,860

48

Lighting

2,516

3,219

78.1

Lock

357

1,709

20.8

Marriage

293

928

31.5

Mask

525

801

65.5

Measurement

3,325

4,811

69.1

Medicine

1,774

2,667

66.5

Metallurgy

548

731

74.9

Model

2,306

3,670

62.8

Music

6,038

10,167

59.3

Narcotic

3,701

5,189

71.3

Navigation

1,397

1,711

81.6

Ornament & bead

21,345

44,133

48.3

Physical Anthropology

1,303

1,573

82.8

Picture

2,369

6,911

34.2

Plant

2,433

4,597

52.9

Pottery

12,597

19,238

65.4

Punishment & Torture

253

450

56.2

Religion

15,125

26,952

56.1

Reproduction

2,274

2,854

79.6

Scientific Apparatus

27

99

27.2

Specimen

6,722

11,782

57

Sport

238

335

71

Status

2,941

4,631

63.5

Technique

2,990

4,711

63.4

Textile

5,755

10,472

54.9

Theatre

390

711

54.8

Time

193

255

75.6

Toilet

2,017

3,118

64.6

Tool [definite]

57,750

94,764

60.9

Tool or weapon

10,709

14,769

72.5

Toy & Game

5,645

12,144

46.4

Trade

2,800

10,001

27.9

Transport

1,563

2,732

57.2

Vessel

7,463

12,465

59.8

Weapon [definite]

22,085

27,105

81.4

Writing

3,670

9,318

39.3

Total number of objects

179,825

296,981

60.5

 

Note that this omits the classes barkcloth and headhunting for which there are objects in the global collections but there are no objects in the English collections.

 

Assuming that there was a steady rate of donation to the museum there are 61 years between 1884 and 1945 and 61 years between 1945 and 2006, which means one would assume that roughly 50 per cent of the collections (or of any one class) had been accessioned by 1945. Obviously this is not true.