[Warning : biographical information about collectors who contributed to the English collectors was more available than that for the Relational Museum data-gathering so that these data-sets are not necessarily very comparable. In addition information about makers was not compiled during the Relational Museum project but was for the English figures, therefore the number of manufacturers for example has shot up]
Total number of individuals who are associated to the global collections in the PRM up to 1945, and who are associated with the English collections 1884-2007
1,455 [English] as opposed to 4,674 [figure used to calculate Up to 1945 statistics below]
[Note: I can calculate there are at least 4,687 now]
Top 10 Careers
English collections:
Career |
Number |
% of overall figure |
Position |
Archaeologist |
199 |
13.6 |
1 |
Manufacturer |
150 |
10.3 |
2 |
Academic |
137 |
9.4 |
3 |
Antiquarian |
131 |
9.0 |
4 |
Museum Professional |
115 |
7.9 |
5 |
Historian |
102 |
7.0 |
6 |
Natural Historian |
88 |
6.0 |
7 |
Writer |
87 |
5.9 |
8 |
Religious |
83 |
5.7 |
9 |
Trader |
79 |
5.4 |
10 |
Up to 1945 collections:
Career |
Number |
% of overall figure |
Position |
Archaeologist |
582 |
12.4 |
1 |
Colonial Servant |
489 |
10.4 |
2 |
Academic |
372 |
7.9 |
3 |
Religious |
352 |
7.5 |
4 |
Army |
282 |
6.0 |
5 |
Museum Professional |
276 |
5.9 |
6 |
Natural Historian |
268 |
5.7 |
7 |
Anthropologist |
252 |
5.3 |
8 |
Traveller |
221 |
4.7 |
9 |
Medic |
202 |
4.3 |
10 |
Comparison:
Career |
Position ['English'] |
Position ['up to 1945'] |
Archaeologist |
1 |
1 |
Manufacturer |
2 |
N/A |
Academic |
3 |
3 |
Antiquarian |
4 |
15 |
Museum Professional |
4 |
6 |
Historian |
5 |
N/A |
Natural Historian |
7 |
7 |
Writer |
7 |
17 |
Religious |
8 |
4 |
Trader |
9 |
14 |
The most obvious omission from the English list of professions is, not surprisingly, colonial servants. Medics are also not so important in English collections. The most important differences are the much greater number of antiquarians and writers who contributed to the English collections (the first is self-evident, particularly as most folklorists were classified as antiquarians), the second is stranger. The relative decline in religiously orientated careers is a little odd, perhaps it shows the missionary effect up to 1945 (but not on English collections)?
What sex are individuals asociated with particular collections ?
Female |
% |
Male |
% |
|
All up to 1945 |
966 |
20.6 |
3,308 |
79.3 |
All English |
335 |
23.0 |
1,084 |
74.5 |
Slightly more females contributed to the English collections proportionally
Where were they educated ?
Education |
English collections number of individuals |
% of total number of 'English' individuals |
Up to 1945 number of individuals |
% of total number of 'up to 1945' individuals |
Oxford University |
144 |
9.8 |
508 |
10.8 |
Elsewhere |
454 |
31.2 |
811 |
17.3 |
Unknown |
857 |
58.9 |
3,355 |
71.7 |
Interestingly proportionally there are around the same proportion of people known to have been educated at Oxford University, the difference is that there are more people known to have been educated elsewhere, rather than just with unknown educations in the English collections.
Where did the individuals live ?
Place |
English collections number of individuals |
% of total number of 'English' individuals |
Up to 1945 number of individuals |
% of total number of 'up to 1945' individuals |
Total Oxfordshire |
426 |
29.2 |
904 |
19.3 |
Outside Oxfordshire |
709 |
48.7 |
2,141 |
45.8 |
Unknown |
320 |
21.9 |
1,629 |
34.8 |
Far more people are known to have been based in Oxfordshire who contributed to English collections, this is no surprise given the high number of people who contributed to the large Oxfordshire and English collections in general. The proportion of people known to live outside Oxfordshire is pretty similar, the difference lies in the reduced level of people whose residence is unknown.
Relationship between individuals and the museum
Status |
Number of 'English' individuals |
% |
Number of 'Up to 1945' individuals |
% |
Other owner status only |
298 |
20.4 |
589 |
12.6 |
Field collectors who are also Donors |
378 |
25.9 |
1,490 |
31.8 |
Makers who are also Donors |
38 |
2.6 |
- |
- |
Donors who are not field collectors or makers |
320 |
21.9 |
22 |
0.4 |
Clubs and societies
Name of club |
'English' individuals |
% of all indiv. |
.% def. biogs |
'Up to 1945' individuals |
% of all indiv. |
% def. biogs |
Society of Antiquaries |
65 |
4.4 |
23.5 |
99 |
2.1 |
6.1 |
Ashmolean Natural History Society |
36 |
2.4 |
13 |
49 |
1 |
3 |
Athenaeum |
32 |
2.1 |
11.5 |
101 |
2.1 |
6.2 |
British Association for the Advancement of Science |
65 |
4.4 |
23.5 |
155 |
3.3 |
9.5 |
British Academy |
14 |
0.9 |
5 |
34 |
0.7 |
2 |
British School at Athens |
5 |
0.3 |
1.8 |
18 |
0.3 |
1.1 |
Carlton |
4 |
0.2 |
1.4 |
15 |
0.3 |
0.9 |
Folklore Society |
43 |
2.9 |
15.5 |
44 |
0.9 |
2.7 |
Geological Society |
27 |
1.8 |
9.7 |
56 |
1.1 |
3.4 |
Linnean Society |
16 |
1.0 |
5.7 |
45 |
0.9 |
2.7 |
London Missionary Society |
- |
- |
- |
17 |
0.3 |
1 |
Royal Anthropological Institute |
84 |
5.7 |
30.4 |
112 |
2.3 |
6.9 |
Royal Asiatic Society |
6 |
0.4 |
2 |
32 |
0.6 |
1.9 |
Royal Geographical Society |
31 |
2.1 |
11.2 |
133 |
2.8 |
8.2 |
Royal Society |
42 |
2.8 |
15.2 |
72 |
1.5 |
4.4 |
Travellers Club |
2 |
0.1 |
0.7 |
21 |
0.4 |
1.2 |
Zoological Society |
14 |
0.9 |
5 |
42 |
0.8 |
2.5 |
This table is based on the comparatively sparse data compiled on overall individuals statistics for the Relational Museum project, but it does show the most popular clubs and societies for that cohort of people. It omits the following clubs and societies which are most popular with individuals associated with the English collections:
Oxford University Anthropological Society [1]
Law Society
Geological Association
Oxford Natural History Society
Royal Archaeological Institute
[1] much more information has come to light on this society since Relational Museum statistics were compiled, it may have featured in the above table had that information been available